In Indian culture, all auspicious occasions start with lighting the lamp that signifies evoking the supreme power. Kerala, with its rich tapestry of rituals and conventional practices, showcases unique traditional artifacts, including the Nilavilakku. The Nilavilakku, a traditional brass lamp, holds a significant place in the cultural and spiritual life of Kerala. While these lamps are deeply rooted in Hindu traditions, their importance extends beyond religious boundaries. Members of various communities in Kerala view Nilavilakku as an indispensable part of their households and celebrations. Nilavilakku is also marking its role as a traditional guiding light that often heralds major socio-cultural events across the state. This lamp, is recognized globally as a symbol of God’s Own Country- Kerala. Lighting this lamp signifies the sanctity of the household and is believed to ward off evil forces.

The Nilavilakku is a bell metal lamp designed to hold wicks in various directions, positioned at a certain height from the base. Oil is poured into the lamp, and the wicks are lit after being immersed in the oil. This traditional lamp is often adorned with beautiful ribbed designs and features a variety of motifs, with the peacock design being particularly popular. It is composed of three parts: the base plate (Keezhbhagam), the pivotal pillar (Kandam), and the circular coil well (Thattu), which is attached to the central elongated crown.

Lighting the Nilavilakku is a revered practice in Hindu households every day. The lamp symbolises the Hindu trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara. However, the tradition of using Nilavilakku extends to Christian communities as well, with modifications such as a cross motif attached as the central crown for church ceremonies and Christian ceremonies. Nilavilakkus are carved in different heights and with different motif designs such as peacocks on the top. Its presence is now integral to the start of various events, including traditional art forms such as dance and music performances. Thus, the Nilavilakku is not only a significant ritualistic object but also an ornamental piece in homes across Kerala.