A legendary seaport where traders from across the globe once converged, Kozhikode was dubbed the ‘City of Spices’ during the Middle Ages. One of the biggest trading hubs for Eastern spices, this ancient seaport was sought out by Arab, Chinese and East African traders for its treasures. The region stepped into the global spotlight when Vasco Da Gama dropped anchor at Kozhikode on 20th May 1498. This threw open trade links between Europe and the Malabar region. To this date the bazaars, lanes and markets of this land whisper age old stories of a long lost era. This vibrant district, steeped in centuries-old maritime trade, has evolved into a modern yet charming destination that promises a unique blend of experiences.

Historical Marvels
Renowned for its pivotal role in the maritime spice trade that attracted traders from across the globe Kozhikode's history is intricately woven into the fabric of its architectural marvels, including the iconic Kappad Beach where Vasco da Gama first set foot marking the beginning of European colonisation in the subcontinent. The ancient stone inscription commemorating this historic event still stands at the beach, evoking a sense of awe and reverence for visitors.

Also known as Calicut, Kozhikode was the ancient world’s cultural, culinary and trade hub. The grandeur of Kozhikode’s history is further reflected in its historic landmarks such as the magnificent Mananchira Square, once the heart of the Zamorin dynasty’s kingdom. This sprawling park surrounds a tranquil water body and features a musical fountain that dazzles spectators with its synchronised performances amidst lush greenery and sculptures depicting local folklore.

The Kunjali Marakkar Museum is another hotspot for those interested in the legacy of this land. Located at a distance of around 5 kms from Payyoli at Kottakkal near Puthanpadam, this museum was originally the house of the warrior of yore, Kunjali Marakkar who fought bravely against the Portuguese army. The families of the valiant fighters from the Zamorin’s fleet are bestowed with the title ‘Marakkar’. The most famous among the admirals of the Zamorin, the Portuguese was able to defeat him only through ruthless treachery. The most prominent displays at the museum include the sword used by Kunjali Marakkar, war relics from the Zamorin era and an introduction to the history of Kunjali Marakkar.

Cultural Diversity and Traditions
Kozhikode is a melting pot of cultures, influenced by Arab, Portuguese, Dutch, and British settlers who left an indelible mark on its cultural heritage. The district’s vibrant cultural scene is celebrated through traditional art forms like Theyyam, a captivating ritualistic dance performed during the winter months that merges spirituality, folklore, and vibrant costumes in a mesmerising spectacle.

The birth place of the legendary warrior Thacholi Othenan, Vadakara in Kozhikode is much loved for its deep rooted bond with the martial art Kalaripayattu. Thacholi Manikkoth, the place where the great fighter practiced his skills is today a beautiful Kalari which draws people in large numbers to this day. The valour of great warriors like Thacholi Othenan and Aromal Chekavar was immortalised in the ballads of North Malabar called the Vadakkanpattu. 

Another important destination in Vadakara that is associated with the heroes and heroines of Kalaripayattu is the Lokanarkavu Temple. It is believed that Thacholi Othenan himself worshipped the Goddess Lokanarkavilamma before every single one of his fights. The architecture of the temple complex is unique. It has temples wherein each is dedicated to Goddess Durga, Lord Shiva and Lord Mahavishnu respectively. With exquisite mural paintings from the 15th century and wooden sculptures called Darusilpam, this temple is a favourite haunt for historians as well. The popular ritualistic art form of Malabar, Poorakkali is also performed here as part of the temple festivals. 

One of the oldest temples in God’s Own Country, the Tali Shiva Temple in Kozhikode dates back to 14 century CE. The annual Revathy Pattathanam is its most important festival. In the olden days this festival used to be a seven day long congregation of renowned scholars supervised by the Zamorins. Even today thousands gather to attend this cultural and intellectual event in Kozhikode. The temple in itself, which has been constructed with a blend of laterite and wooden elements, is the perfect specimen for the Kerala style of architecture. The elaborate brass carvings on the wooden roof and the delicate brass-relief that adorn the sanctum sanctorum are indeed a sight to behold. 

Golden Beaches and Emerald Backwaters
Kozhikode’s coastline is adorned with pristine beaches that offer a serene escape for travelers seeking sun, sand, and sea. Apart from Kappad Beach is the popular Kozhikode Beach, also known as Calicut Beach, stands as a testament to the district's historical significance and natural splendour. Fringed with swaying coconut palms and dotted with traditional fishing boats, this expansive stretch of golden sand stretches languidly along the Arabian Sea.

Beyond its sun-kissed beaches, Kozhikode is adorned with tranquil backwaters that weave through verdant landscapes, offering a serene retreat amidst nature’s bounty. The Kallai River, which flows through the heart of the city, is a gateway to the district’s backwater network, where traditional houseboats gently glide along meandering waterways lined with coconut palms and lush greenery. Exploring Kozhikode’s backwaters aboard a houseboat provides a unique perspective of rural life and offers glimpses of traditional fishing techniques, vibrant birdlife, and scenic vistas that unfold with every turn.

An event that attracts global attention to Kozhikode is the annual Beypore International Water Festival which is the largest water festival in India. This event has put the spotlight on Kozhikode as the most sought after destination for water sports in the nation. Bamboo rafting, sailing regatta, country boat races, sea kayak races, angling, white water kayaking, sit-on-top (SOT) kayaking, and wing foiling are a few of the experiences offered to visitors. Local competitions to engage the community also include, net casting, fishing and wooden boat paddling. Visitors also get to see first hand adrenaline pumping demonstrations of flyboarding, rowing demonstrations, surfing, sea rafting, windsurfing, paramotoring and surf skiing as well. The Mega Food Fest, music and art exhibitions, Responsible Tourism Fest, International Textile and Art Fest, the vibrant few market all take the excited vibes and fun quotient of the event to an all new level. This is the perfect time and place to experience the pulse of this coastal district at its best. 

Lush Greenery and Hill Stations
Beyond its coastline, Kozhikode boasts of picturesque hill stations such as Thusharagiri and Vythiri, where lush green landscapes, glistening waterfalls, and sprawling tea estates offer a tranquil retreat amidst nature’s bounty. Trekkers and nature enthusiasts can explore winding trails that lead to breathtaking viewpoints and cascading waterfalls, creating unforgettable memories. The Arippara waterfalls is a special delight to experience owing to its verdant locale. An eight level waterfall it is surrounded by natural pools that are ideal for ideal for swimming and bathing in. The Thusharagiri Waterfalls on the other hand comprises of three majestic waterfalls - Erattumukku, Mazhavil Chattom, and Thumbithullum Para, each more alluring than the other. 

One of the most breathtaking and telling images of the beauty and majesty of Kozhikode is that of the Thamarassery Churam. Extending across 14kms, the Thamarassery Churam (mountain pass) also known as the Thamarassery Ghat, is a chain of hairpin curves of a meandering road that gives stunning panoramic views of the astounding mountains, valleys and lush greenery around. Constructed by the British with the help of the local tribals to transport spices from Wayanad to the Beypore Port in Kozhikode, today this is one of the most picturesque locations in the district.

Culinary Delights
Kozhikode is also renowned for its delectable Malabar cuisine, which tantalises taste buds with its unique blend of spices and flavours. From succulent seafood dishes like the iconic Kozhikode Biryani infused with fragrant spices, to traditional snacks such as banana chips and pathiris (rice pancakes), the district’s culinary offerings are a gastronomic delight that reflects its rich cultural heritage and maritime history. No exploration of Kozhikode’s cuisine is complete without indulging in its vibrant street food scene. From the sweet goodness of Kozhikode Halwa, a traditional sweet made from flour, ghee, and jaggery, to a seafood lover’s delight, the Kallummakkaya Ularthiyathu (stir fried mussels)-every bite offers a taste of local culture and hospitality.

Artisanal Craftsmanship
A treasure trove for enthusiasts of traditional craftsmanship and handloom textiles. The district’s skilled artisans create intricate designs on kasavu sarees, gold-threaded embroidery, and wooden handicrafts that showcase the region’s artistic prowess and cultural legacy. Visitors can explore vibrant markets like the SM Street or Mittai Theruvu (Sweet Meat Street) to purchase souvenirs and immerse themselves in the local shopping experience.

Accessibility and Hospitality
Kozhikode welcomes visitors with warm hospitality and offers a range of accommodation options from luxury resorts to budget-friendly hotels and homestays that cater to every traveler’s needs. With convenient access via Kozhikode International Airport and well-connected road and rail networks, reaching this picturesque destination is a cakewalk for travellers seeking to explore its historical landmarks, natural wonders, and culinary delights.

Whether you seek to unravel its storied history, indulge in its culinary treasures, or simply unwind amidst its scenic splendour, Kozhikode promises an enriching and unforgettable journey that captivates the senses and leaves a lasting impression. Come, immerse yourself in the vibrant tapestry of Kozhikode and create memories that resonate with the spirit of Kerala’s cultural and natural heritage.